Endodontics is the branch of dentistry that deals with the removal of dental pulp and the sealing of root canals. Endodontic treatment removes the degenerated pulp to prevent the infection from spreading, leading to tooth loss. Diseased tissue contains nerves, blood vessels and connective tissue and if it becomes infected or damaged, usually due to advanced decay, it can cause pain, inflammation, infection or even tooth loss if not treated properly. An endodontic treatment, also known as root canal treatment, is performed when the inside of the tooth is infected or damaged. The dentist removes the infected dental pulp, cleans the inside of the tooth, and fills it with a filling material to seal the canal and prevent infection. Endodontics is a common procedure that saves millions of teeth every year, preserving their functionality and their aesthetics. Although treatment may require one or more visits to the dentist, many patients report experiencing little or no pain, thanks to the presence of local anesthesia and modern technology that allows for more precise and effective interventions.
